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V+(으)ㅁ

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1.

Concept Noun

the act of, the state of
Turns verbs or adjectives into abstract nouns representing a concept or idea.
Example
  • 죽음이 두렵다.
    Death is frightening.
  • 믿음은 중요한 가치이다.
    Faith is an important value.
  • 잠이 부족하면 건강에 해로움이 생긴다.
    Lack of sleep causes harm to health.
2.

Nominalization

-ing, the act of
Turns verbs or adjectives into nouns, often used in formal writing to state facts or make lists.
Example
  • 공부함이 즐겁다.
    Studying is enjoyable.
  • 참석하지 못했음을 알려드립니다.
    I inform you that I couldn't attend.
  • 문제를 해결했음을 보고합니다.
    I report that the problem has been solved.
3.

Formal Sentence Ending

indicates statement
Used at the end of sentences in formal writing to state facts or conclusions.
Example
  • 이상으로 보고를 마치겠음.
    I will conclude the report here.
  • 모든 준비가 완료되었음.
    All preparations have been completed.

Usage

  • Commonly used in formal writing, such as books, reports, notices, and official documents.
  • Often used to state facts or summarize information.
  • Can function as a sentence ending in formal contexts to state facts or conclusions.
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